If you want to know more about building scale-model tanks, check out Shep Paine’s Armor Modelers Guide from FineScale Modeler.But the headline number misses nuances in the composition of the Russian tank fleet. Towing clevis: Part of the gear used to rig the tank for towing. Smoke launcher: A short-range mortar used to throw smoke grenades and create a smoke screen. They allow the vehicle to move smoothly over terrain. Road wheels: These free-turning wheels on heavily sprung axles are the most important element of the suspension. Return rollers: Carry the track above road wheels as it returns from the idler to the drive sprocket. Periscope: Vision blocks that allow the crew to see outside without opening hatches. Muzzle brake: Reduces the gun’s recoil and directs most of the blast to the sides, reducing the dust kicked up, which would obscure the gunner’s vision for the next shot. Lifting hooks: Used to remove the turret for maintenance. Idler: A free-turning wheel at the opposite end of the suspension from the drive sprocket. Gun mantlet: The heavily armored gun shield, usually removable with the gun in a single assembly. Glacis plate: Sloped front armor that increases protection against projectiles. The sprocket on each side can be driven independently, which causes the vehicle to turn.Įscape hatch: Usually found on the back, bottom, or sides of a tank, this small hatch allows the crew to escape under fire in an emergency.įender: Extensions, often thin sheet metal, found over the tracks.įume extractor: Prevents poisonous propellant fumes from reaching the fighting compartment. Coaxial machine gun: Mounted parallel to the main gun, this is used as an anti-personnel weapon.ĭrive sprocket: Connects the engine via the transmission and drive train.
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